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23 December 2024
Mountain bikers are no strangers to off-road adventures, but there’s a growing trend that combines the best of both worlds: gravel biking. For those used to tackling rugged trails and conquering technical terrain, the idea of riding gravel may seem like a departure, but it offers a unique way to explore new landscapes. Gravel biking is here to stay, and its increasing popularity has sparked interest among mountain bikers looking to try something different. Here’s what mountain bikers need to know about the world of gravel biking.
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Gravel biking, as the name suggests, involves riding on gravel roads, but it’s not limited to just that. It’s about versatility—being able to ride on a wide range of surfaces, from smooth pavement to rough gravel paths, double-tracks, and even some light singletrack. Gravel bikes are designed to handle these varying terrains, offering a bike that can do it all. They may not perform perfectly on every surface, but gravel bikes strike a balance, allowing riders to transition smoothly between different types of terrain.
Gravel bikes are typically a hybrid between road bikes and mountain bikes. The geometry is designed to offer an efficient ride on the road while still being stable and controlled on rougher surfaces. Gravel bikes are often built with wider tires, allowing for better grip on gravel, dirt, and even mud. These bikes usually come with mounting options for accessories like bags, fenders, and extra water bottles, making them ideal for long-distance exploration.
While the distinction between gravel bikes and mountain bikes is becoming increasingly blurry, especially as more riders customize their bikes for different types of terrain, the essence of gravel biking is about adventure. Some riders modify their mountain bikes by adding drop bars, creating a hybrid bike that can handle both mountain biking and gravel riding.
The differences between mountain biking and gravel biking are subtle but impactful. Mountain bikes are designed for more technical terrain, featuring heavier frames, suspension systems, and knobby tires that excel at absorbing shock and providing grip on steep, rocky, and uneven trails. Gravel bikes, on the other hand, are designed for versatility, with lighter frames, fewer gears, and thinner tires that offer better speed and efficiency on gravel roads and light trails.
Gravel biking offers mountain bikers a chance to explore further distances with more speed on smoother surfaces, like gravel roads, while still maintaining the freedom of off-road riding. While gravel bikes can handle some technical terrain, they may not provide the same level of control and comfort as mountain bikes when it comes to more rugged trails or steep descents. However, gravel bikes allow for longer rides on mixed terrain, providing a unique blend of road cycling and mountain biking.
Mountain bikers transitioning to gravel biking will find that the setup of a gravel bike is simpler but offers unique benefits for efficiency. The geometry of gravel bikes is designed to be more road-friendly but still provide comfort and stability on rougher roads. The tires on a gravel bike are wider than those of a road bike, allowing better traction on uneven surfaces, but are thinner than the aggressive knobby tires found on mountain bikes. Gravel bikes typically don’t come with suspension, though some models feature carbon forks to reduce vibrations.
For mountain bikers, the biggest adjustment may be learning how to manage speed and control over less technical terrain. Gravel bikes are built for long-distance comfort, so there’s less focus on heavy suspension and more emphasis on durability and versatility.
For those already accustomed to mountain biking, the transition to gravel biking doesn’t require much additional gear. Many of the basics—like a helmet, gloves, and comfortable clothing—remain the same. However, some mountain bikers might want to invest in a dedicated gravel bike, which offers more specialized features such as tire clearance and additional mounting points for bags, fenders, and water bottles.
One thing to consider when buying a gravel bike is the type of terrain you plan to ride. For example, if you’re mostly riding on gravel roads and light trails, you’ll want a bike that offers efficiency and comfort. On the other hand, if you plan to tackle more challenging off-road routes, you might prefer a gravel bike with more aggressive features to handle the bumps and obstacles.
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For mountain bikers, gravel biking provides a refreshing change of pace. It offers a chance to enjoy longer rides on less technical terrain, allowing for more miles without the constant technical demands of mountain trails. It’s an excellent way to explore new areas, enjoy nature, and challenge your endurance without the pressure of extreme obstacles.
Gravel biking also offers a more relaxed and less competitive atmosphere than mountain biking, making it ideal for riders who are looking for a more laid-back, exploratory experience. And while it’s not as technical as mountain biking, gravel riding can still provide a physical challenge and an opportunity to improve endurance and stamina.
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